5/28/2023 0 Comments Foto urubuIn practical terms, there are local solutions that can be implemented, such as tunnels, screens and speed reduction devices, while on a national level the group hopes to influence national policies, how research is financed, research fields and, ultimately, justify changes in routes. He says its importance has grown exponentially in Brazil due to its effects on the social and economic process of the country, and it will be increasingly present in discussions on planning, management and construction of highways and railways. It is a fairly recent discipline and the term road ecology was coined in the 1980s by Harvard ecology professor Richard Forman, Bager adds. "Urubu will allow us to collect reliable information about the whole of Brazil in real time so that governmental agencies, managers, companies and researchers can understand the impact of roadkill in terms of time and place," Bager tells Gizmag.īager started working with road ecology in 1995 as a researcher at the ESEC Taim reserve in Rio Grande do Sul State. Urubu is an app to identify roadkill hotspots Large animals, such as anteaters, wild dogs and big cats, account for five to 10 million animals. Other 60 million are medium-sized animals, such as hares and skunks. As well as being a food source for larger animals, they also play a crucial role in pest control. The great majority (390 million) comprises small animals, such as frogs and snakes, which play an important role in the food chain. Bager believes the number of animals being killed on the roads is much higher than current estimates and that the app may help produce a more accurate figure. The project is led by CBEE director Alex Bager, who’s been researching road ecology since 1995 and also organizes the national congress of road ecology. The ultimate goal is to devise a plan for official environmental agencies to make adaptations to the country’s highways based on data collected in the field. These experts will then classify the species of the roadkill (amphibian, reptilian, mammal, bird or indeterminate), and the data added to a database called BAFS, which will help the experts map out the highest risk areas and most affected species. To help it with its mission, CBEE designed Urubu to allow anyone with a smartphone and internet connection to photograph animals that have been hit by cars and send the images to be validated by a team of experts. The Centro Brasileiro de Estudos em Ecologia de Estradas (CBEE) is working to reduce those grim statistics with the help of an app called Urubu (vulture in Portuguese), which uses the power of crowd-sourcing to identify roadkill hotspots across the country.Ĭreated in 2011, CBEE monitors roadkill and creates guidelines to improve the complicated relationship between highways and wildlife. That's around 15 animals per second, totaling more than twice the country’s human population. We were glad of this occupation during the tedious business of smoking the bears’ meat, and availed ourselves of the leisure time by also preparing for stuffing the condor and the turkey buzzard, urubu or black vulture - for I could not determine to which species the smaller bird belonged.In Brazil alone, officials estimate that some 475 million animals die from being struck on the nation's roads. Think it’s a black vulture Fr.: urubu noir, not a turkey vulture. The Rover of the Andes A Tale of Adventure on South America "Ugh, you brutes!" exclaimed Quashy, referring to a number of urubu vultures which stood on the shells, all more or less gorged, some still tearing sleepily at the meat, others standing in apoplectic apathy, quite unable to fly. We had turned our backs upon the volcano of Orizava on our right the black summits of the Cordillera stood out against the red sky the _ urubu_ vultures were whirling round and round high up above us - the only living creatures we had set eyes on since the evening before.Īventures d'un jeune naturaliste. The _ urubu_ belonged to the vulture family and was found in all tropical South America. Stone carving of a Black Vulture (_Catharista urubu_), Copan, Stela KING VULTURE (_Sarcorhamphus papa_), BLACK VULTURE (_Catharista urubu_) 1. papa_), Black Vulture (_Catharista urubu_).
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